Helping someone else

Someone with a depressive illness is like anyone with an illness - they require our care.

Helpful link: The Mental Health First Aid Guidelines

The Mental Health First Aid Guidelines contain information about how a member of the community can give initial help to someone who they think might be developing or experiencing a mental illness or a mental health crisis. Nine different guidelines are now available and include information on early intervention in the disorders of depression, psychosis, eating disorders, problem drinking and problem drug use. In addition, four mental health crisis situations are also covered: suicidal thoughts and behaviours, non-suicidal self-injury, panic attacks and assisting (adult or child) after a traumatic event.

Other information

  1. What to do if you are worried about a family member or close friend
  2. Helping the treatment process
  3. Looking after yourself
  4. Information and support for carers

 

1. What to do if you are worried about a family member or close friend

If you think a family member or close friend has depression or bipolar disorder, try talking to them about it in a supportive manner and either suggest that they consult their general practitioner or other mental health professional, or offer to take them to see one.

Sometimes a person suffering from a mood disorder may not want to seek help. In these circumstances, explain that you are concerned about them and why, and perhaps provide them with some information - such as a book, or some information from this website - that you think might be relevant (see our Reading List). There are many other organisations that provide helpful pamphlets and information. You could also offer to assist them to seek professional help. This might take the form of finding someone with whom the individual feels comfortable talking, making an appointment for them on their behalf, taking them to the appointment on the day, and, if appropriate, accompanying them during the assessment interview. This may be particularly appropriate if the person has a severe disorder such as psychotic depression or mania.

Depression in young people, particularly adolescents, should be taken seriously, as this age group is particularly vulnerable to mental disorders. If you think your son or daughter is showing signs of depression or mania, find time when you can talk to him or her about it (preferably in a stress-free setting) and suggest that it might help him or her to feel better by getting some help. Suggest that they visit the family general practitioner, a school counsellor, or, initially, a friend or relative with whom they feel comfortable.

There is a range of services (telephone counselling and websites) that are specifically designed for young people. See Helpful Links and Depression in teenagers and young adults.

Also see the Family Help Kit put out by NSW Health - a publication designed to help families better understand and recognise mental health problems in young people and adolescents and to provide information about where to get help.

2. Helping the treatment process

An important part of caring is to help the treatment process:

  • If medication is prescribed encourage the person to persist with treatment (especially when there are side effects).
  • Counselling or psychotherapy often results in the depressed person "thinking over" their life and relationships. While this can be difficult for all concerned, you should not try and steer the person away from these issues.
  • A resolving depression sometimes sees strong emotions released which may be hard on the carer. The first step in dealing with these fairly is to sort out which emotions really refer to the carer and which refer to other people or to the person themselves.
  • Treatment has a positive time as well - when the person starts to re-engage with the good things in life and carers can have their needs met as well.

3. Looking after yourself as well

Don't forget that as a carer you too are likely to be under stress. Depression and hopelessness have a way of affecting the people around them. Therapy can release difficult thoughts and emotions in carers too. So part of caring is to care for your own self - preventing physical run-down and dealing with the thoughts and emotions within yourself.

4. Information and support for carers:

  • Carers' NSW - Provides carer support kits, telephone assistance, support groups and other resources.
  • Access to short-term counselling for carers is available through Commonwealth Carer Resource Centre: 1800 242 636.
  • Carers' Australia
  • Association of Relatives and Friends of the Mentally Ill - Provides support groups. More info & support line: Sydney 02 9332 0777, NSW country areas 1800 655 198
  • Also see Chapter 21 - 'Living with someone with depression' in Dealing With Depression: A common sense guide to mood disorders, by Gordon Parker.
  • Johnstone, A, Johnstone M (2008) Living with a Black Dog. Pan Macmillan Australia. An illustrated insight into what it is like to live with someone who has depression and how best to help them.


FREE Depression Carer Research and Resource Report


Between March and August 2008, many visitors to the Black Dog website participated in this research for the book BACK FROM THE BRINK TOO. The findings have been compiled into a report which also contains a comprehensive listing of helplines, organisations, websites, support groups, and books for carers. It can be downloaded for free from www.IamBackFromTheBrink.com